Showing posts with label Myanmar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Myanmar. Show all posts

Sunday, September 28, 2008

In Retrospect: Bagan

I had never heard of Bagan until I went to Myanmar (a.k.a. Burma) in February, 2004. It is THE place that gave Myanmar the nickname “The Land of Pagodas”. With thousands of temples and pagodas in various styles and sizes built between the 1000s and the 1200s while it was the capital of the Burmese Empire, Bagan exuded an air of otherworldliness. I stayed in Bagan for four days and explored on a rented bicycle the maze of dirt tracks connecting many of the pagodas scattered throughout the plains. It would take someone with a degree in archeology and Burmese history to fully understand the different styles and significance of the pagodas. Content with a simple description and explanation from my Lonely Planet guidebook for the major pagodas, I just enjoyed the artistry of the architecture and the relative isolation of the place. Pagoda fatigue notwithstanding, I relished the moments of watching sunsets while perched atop one of the taller pagodas, enjoying the delicious local food at roadside restaurants, and talking with the locals at juice stands and at the riverbank.


Sunrise from one of the smaller pagodas near my guesthouse

From the top of Shwesandaw, the countless pagodas dotting the now parched plains came into view. The lush vegetation would return when the monsoon came later in the year.

With very little vehicular traffic around, the trishaw was a cheap and efficient way for people to get around.

Vendors hawked souvenir at the more popular pagodas.

Shrines like this one, scaled to the appropriate size, are always found inside the pagodas.

This little kid sat with us at dinner. He was wearing thanaka on his face like many children and women in Myanmar.

This lady at our guesthouse made thanaka by grinding a log of thanaka wood on a piece of stone. Thanaka is worn as a cosmetic, sunscreen, and skin conditioner mostly by women and children.

With the cooling sensation of the freshly applied thanaka on my face and the drafty longyi tied around my hips, I was now ready for the oppressive heat of the dry season.



Lacquer ware was a famous local craft.

When parched from riding around the dry dirt tracks, a glass of freshly squeezed sugar cane juice was all you’d need.

Goats grazed in the shadows of the Ananda Temple.


Workmen repairing a sign in front of one of the pagodas


Ananda Temple, like many of others here, was still being used by the locals as a place of worship.


The afternoon sun streamed through a window inside the Ananda Temple.

This gilded statue of Buddha received many offerings from the locals.






Dinner consisted of rice with little dishes of delicious Burmese curries.

Sunsets were always magical in a setting like this.




The lifeline for much of Myanmar, the Irrawaddy River is a place where people do their daily bathing and washing.

Sunday, May 4, 2008

In Retrospect: Mandalay

As the internet carries the news that a cyclone in the Indian Ocean is threatening Myanmar, it brings back memories of my trip to that beautiful country in February 2004. I didn’t spend much time there – just two weeks, but I was especially struck by the beauty of the country and the friendliness of the people. Despite the poverty, the oppressive government, and a generally grim future, the local people I met managed to find something to laugh about everyday.

Mandalay was the capital of the Burma kingdom when it came under British control. Situated along the Irrawaddy River, Mandalay is Myanmar’s cultural and religious center of Buddhism.

Mandalay is in the center of Myanmar


Myanmar is nicknamed the Land of Pagodas for a good reason


This sign is posted on the door of the toilet on the boat we took up the Irrawaddy to Mandalay. There were no local passengers on the boat at the time, so I wasn’t sure if it was enforced.


The Irrawaddy is a major transport route down the length of the country


Dinner at a sidewalk eatery under the buzzing street lamp


Washroom haiku, posted over the toilet at the guesthouse I was staying in


On sale: wheels made with folded low-denomination bills – for offerings at pagodas, for funerals, I’m not quite sure


The street market just outside of my guesthouse, with the bell-shaped pagoda of a monastery at the end of the street


The reconstructed royal palace is now a sterile museum


Intricate woodwork on one of the buildings in the royal compound


The golden paint on the building glint in the afternoon light


A VW Beetle makes its way out of the eastern entrance to the royal compound


People’s Desire: something straight out of 1984


The climb up Mandalay Hill is made easier with the covered walkway


View over the city from top of Mandalay Hill


Novice monks taking a break


The monastery building is bathed in the low afternoon light


Burmese script on the pillar: poetry? scripture? warning signs?


Tourists watching the sunset in the haze at the top of Mandalay Hill